Spanish juniper (Juniperus thurifera) is a slow-growing evergreen conifer of the semi-arid woodlands (sabinares) of cold semi-arid interior Spain and the Atlas Mountains, typically found on calcareous, rocky soils. It is a natural pioneer species, colonizing open and abandoned arable land.

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Footnotes

  1. Juniperus thurifera | Useful Temperate Plants ↩ ↩2 ↩3

  2. Pausas, J.G. & Verdú, M., “Plant persistence traits in fire-prone ecosystems of the Mediterranean basin: a phylogenetic approach,” Oikos 109(1), 2005, pp. 196-202, and Contra Costa County Fire Protection District’s “Wildland Urban Interface Vegetation Lists,” 2021 (https://web.archive.org/web/20250504084353/https://ccfd.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/CCFD-WUI-Vegetation-Lists-2021.pdf), both rate junipers genus-wide as highly flammable due to volatile-oil content; no species-exact study for J. thurifera was found ↩