Spruce is a genus of evergreen conifers known for their conical shape and needle-like leaves. Spruce wood is valued for its strength and elasticity, making it ideal for construction and musical instruments. These trees are also popular as Christmas trees and in reforestation projects.

Inputs

Outputs

Type

Functions

Footnotes

  1. Picea abies | Plants for a Future 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

  2. Gaia’s Garden - A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture, 2nd Edition Table 7-2