Inputs and outputs in an ecological system
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Abelmoschus esculentus - Okra
Abies bracteata - Santa Lucia fir
Acacia greggii - Catclaw acacia
Acacia saligna - Blue-leaved wattle
Acacia spp. - Acacia
Acer campestre - Field maple
Acer circinatum - Vine maple
Acer macrophyllum - Bigleaf maple
Acer pseudoplatanus - Sycamore maple
Acer spp. - Maple
Achillea millefolium - Yarrow
Achnatherum hymenoides - Indian ricegrass
Acorn
Actinidia arguta - Hardy kiwifruit
Actinidia deliciosa - Kiwifruit
Actinidia kolomikta - Hardy kiwifruit
Actinidia spp. - Kiwi
Adiantum jordanii - California maidenhair fern
Adonis vernalis - Pheasant's eye
Aegopodium podagraria - Ground elder
Aesculus californica - California buckeye
Aesculus hippocastanum - Horse chestnut
Africa
Agaricus bisporus - Button mushroom
Agave americana - Century plant
Agrimonia eupatoria - Agrimony
Agrostis capillaris - Browntop bent grass
Agrostis pallens - Bent grass
Agrostis spp. - Bentgrass
Ailanthus altissima - Tree of heaven
Air purification
Ajuga chamaepitys - Ground pine
Ajuga reptans - Bugle
Albizia julibrissin - Mimosa
Alhagi maurorum - Camel thorn
Alkanna tinctoria - Dyer's alkanet
Allantoin
Allelopathy
Allium ampeloprasum - Wild leek
Allium cepa - Onion
Allium fistulosum - Welsh onion
Allium moly - Golden garlic
Allium neapolitanum - Naples garlic
Allium porrum - Leek
Allium roseum - Rosy garlic
Allium sativum - Garlic
Allium schoenoprasum - Chives
Allium sphaerocephalon - Round-headed leek
Allium spp. - Alliums
Allium subhirsutum - Hairy garlic
Allium tricoccum - Ramps
Allium triquetrum - Three-cornered leek
Allium tuberosum - Garlic chives
Allium ursinum - Wild garlic
Almond
Alnus glutinosa - European alder
Alnus rhombifolia - White alder
Alnus spp. - Alder
Aloe ferox - Cape aloe
Althaea officinalis - Marsh mallow
Amalanchier alnifolia - Serviceberry
Amalanchier spp. - Serviceberry
Amaranthus blitoides - Mat amaranth
Amaranthus retroflexus - Red root Pigweed
Ambrosia psilostachya - Western ragweed
Amelanchier ovalis - Snowy mespilus
Ammi majus - Toothpick ammi
Amorpha canescens - Leadplant
Amorpha fruticosa - False indigo
Amorpha nana - Dwarf wild indigo
Ampelodesmos mauritanicus - Mauritanian grass
Amphicarpeae bracteata - Hog peanut
Anagallis arvensis - Scarlet Pimpernel
Anaphalis margaritacea - Pearly everlasting
Anchusa officinalis - Common bugloss
Andropogon gerardii - Big bluestem
Anemone nemorosa - Wood anemone
Anemone patens - Pasque flower
Anemopsis californica - Yerba mansa
Anethum graveolens - Dill
Angelica gigas - Angelica
Angelica sylvestris - Wild angelica
Annual
Antennaria dioica - Catsfoot
Anthemis arvensis - Corn Chamomile
Anthemis tinctoria - Golden marguerite
Anthoxanthum odoratum - Sweet vernal grass
Anthyllis vulneraria - Kidney vetch
Apios americana - Groundnut
Apios spp. - Groundnut
Apium graveolens - Celery
Apple
Apricot
Aquilegia eximia - Serpentine columbine
Aquilegia formosa - Western columbine
Aquilegia pubescens - Sierra columbine
Aquilegia shockleyi - Shockley's columbine
Arabidopsis thaliana - Thale cress
Arabis alpina - Alpine rock cress
Arachis hypogaea - Peanut
Araujia sericifera - White bladderflower
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Arbutus andrachne - Grecian strawberry tree
Arbutus menziesii - Pacific madrone
Arbutus unedo - Strawberry tree
Arctium minus - Burdock
Arctostaphylos crustacea - Brittleleaf manzanita
Arctostaphylos insularis - Island manzanita
Arctostaphylos manzanita - Manzanita
Arctostaphylos morroensis - Morro manzanita
Arctostaphylos obispoensis - Serpentine manzanita
Arctostaphylos pajaroensis - Pajaro manzanita
Arctostaphylos patula - Greenleaf manzanita
Arctostaphylos pechoensis - Pecho manzanita
Arctostaphylos pilosula - Santa Margarita manzanita
Arctostaphylos purissima - La Purisima manzanita
Arctostaphylos refugioensis - Refugio manzanita
Arctostaphylos rudis - Shagbark manzanita
Arctostaphylos silvicola - Santa Cruz manzanita
Arctostaphylos spp. - Manzanita
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi - Bearberry
Arctostaphylos viscida - Whiteleaf manzanita
Arenaria serpyllifolia - Thyme-leaved sandwort
Argania spinosa - Argan
Arisarum vulgare - Friar's cowl
Armeria maritima - Sea thrift
Armoracia rusticana - Horseradish
Arnica montana - Mountain arnica
Aronia melanocarpa - Chokeberry
Artemisia absinthium - Wormwood
Artemisia arborescens - Tree wormwood
Artemisia californica - California sagebrush
Artemisia campestris - Field southernwood
Artemisia douglasiana - Mugwort
Artemisia dracunculus - Tarragon
Artemisia frigida - Prairie sagewort
Artemisia herba-alba - White wormwood
Artemisia ludoviciana - White sagebrush
Artemisia tridentata - Big sagebrush
Arum maculatum - Cuckoo pint
Arundo donax - Giant reed
Asarum canadense - Wild ginger
Asarum europaeum - Asarabacca
Asclepias eriocarpa - Woollypod milkweed
Asclepias fascicularis - Mexican whorled milkweed
Asclepias speciosa - Showy milkweed
Asclepias syriaca - Common milkweed
Ash
Asia
Asimina triloba - Pawpaw
Asparagus acutifolius - Wild asparagus
Asparagus albus - White asparagus
Asparagus aphyllus - Mediterranean asparagus
Asparagus officinalis - Asparagus
Asperula cynanchica - Squinancy wort
Asperula tinctoria - Dyer's woodruff
Asphodeline lutea - King's spear
Asphodelus aestivus - Asphodel
Asphodelus fistulosus - Onionweed
Asphodelus ramosus - Branched asphodel
Asplenium adiantum-nigrum - Black spleenwort
Asplenium ruta-muraria - Wall rue
Aster amellus - Italian aster
Astilbe spp. - Meadow sweet
Astragalus canadensis - Canada milkvetch
Astragalus crassicarpus - Ground plum
Astragalus glycyphyllos - Wild liquorice
Astragalus membranaceus - Huang qi
Astragalus sinicus - Chinese milkvetch
Astragalus spp. - Milkvetch
Astragalus tragacantha - Goat's thorn milk vetch
Athyrium filix-femina - Lady fern
Atriplex canescens - Fourwing saltbush
Atriplex halimus - Mediterranean saltbush
Atriplex hastata - Fat hen
Atriplex lentiformis - Quail bush
Atriplex tatarica - Tatarian orache
Attracting bees
Attracting beneficial insects
Attracting butterflies
Attracting hummingbirds
Aubrieta deltoidea - Aubretia
Auricularia auricula-judae - Wood ear
Australia
Avena barbata - Slender oat
Avena sativa - Oat
Azolla filiculoides - Pacific Mosquitofern
Baccharis douglasii - Marsh baccharis
Baccharis pilularis - Coyote brush
Baccharis viminea - Mule's fat
Ballota nigra - Black horehound
Baptisia australis - Blue false indigo
Baptisia bracteata - Plains wild indigo
Barberry
Bark
Barrier
Bean
Bee food
Bee shelter
Bees
Beeswax
Berberis microphylla - Magellan barberry
Berberis spp. - Barberry
Berberis thunbergii - Japanese barberry
Berry
Beta vulgaris - Swiss chard
Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima - Sea beet
Betula pendula - Silver birch
Betula pubescens - Downy birch
Betula spp. - Birch
Biennial
Biodiversity
Biomass
Bird
Bird house
Bird nesting space
Bituminaria bituminosa - Pitch trefoil
Blackstonia perfoliata - Yellow-wort
Blechnum spicant - Hard fern
Borago officinalis - Borage
Bouteloua gracilis - Blue grama
Brachychiton populneus - Kurrajong
Branches
Brassica juncea - Brown mustard
Brassica napus - Rapeseed
Brassica nigra - Black mustard
Brassica oleracea - Wild cabbage
Brassica rapa - Turnip
Brassica spp. - Brassicas
Brickellia californica - California brickellbush
Bromus hordeaceus - Soft brome
Bromus inermis - Smooth brome
Bryonia cretica - Cretan bryony
Bunium bulbocastanum - Earth chestnut
Bupleurum falcatum - Thorow-wax
Bupleurum fruticosum - Shrubby hare's ear
Bupleurum rigidum - Stiff hare's ear
Buxus sempervirens - Common box
Calamintha nepeta - Lesser calamint
Calcium
Calcium accumulator
Calcium carbonate
Calicotome spinosa - Spiny broom
Calicotome villosa - Hairy thorny broom
Callirhoe involucrata - Purple poppy mallow
Calluna vulgaris - Heather
Calocybe indica - Milky mushroom
Calycanthus occidentalis - Western sweetshrub
Calystegia sepium - Hedge bindweed
Camassia quamash - Camas
Camelina sativa - Gold of pleasure
Camissonia cheiranthifolia - Beach evening primrose
Campanula portenschlagiana - Adria bellflower
Campanula poscharskyana - Trailing bellflower
Campanula rotundifolia - Harebell
Campanula trachelium - Nettle-leaved bellflower
Campsis radicans - Common trumpet creeper
Canavanine
Candle
Cannabis sativa - Hemp
Canola oil
Capparis spinosa - Caper
Capsella bursa-pastoris - Shepherd's purse
Capsicum annuum - Pepper
Caragana arborescens - Siberian pea shrub
Caragana frutex - Russian peashrub
Caragana microphylla - Littleleaf peashrub
Caragana pygmaea - Pygmy peashrub
Caragana sinica - Chinese pea shrub
Carbon
Carbon dioxide
Carbon storage
Cardamine hirsuta - Hairy bittercress
Carduus nutans - Nodding thistle
Carex arenaria - Sand sedge
Carex globosa - Globe sedge
Carex humilis - Dwarf sedge
Carex praegracilis - Clustered field sedge
Carex sartwelliana - Yosemite sedge
Carex spissa - San Diego sedge
Carex sylvatica - Wood sedge
Carlina acaulis - Stemless carline thistle
Carlina vulgaris - Carline thistle
Carotene
Carpenteria californica - Bush anemone
Carpinus betulus - Hornbeam
Carthamus tinctorius - Safflower
Carum carvi - Caraway
Carya illinoinensis - Pecan
Carya laciniosa - Shellbark hickory
Carya ovata - Shagbark hickory
Carya spp. - Hickory
Castanea dentata - American chestnut
Castanea mollissima - Chinese chestnut
Castanea pumila - Chinkapin
Castanea sativa - Sweet chestnut
Castanea spp. - Chestnut
Cat food
Ceanothus crassifolius - Hoary-leaved ceanothus
Ceanothus cuneatus var. rigidus - Monterey ceanothus
Ceanothus fendleri - Fendler's ceanothus
Ceanothus gloriosus - Point Reyes ceanothus
Ceanothus griseus - Carmel ceanothus
Ceanothus hearstiorum - San Simeon ceanothus
Ceanothus impressus - Santa Barbara ceanothus
Ceanothus oliganthus - Hairy-leaf ceanothus
Ceanothus prostratus - Prostrate ceanothus
Ceanothus ramulosus - Coastal buckbrush
Ceanothus sorediatus - Jim Brush
Ceanothus spinosus - Red-heart mountain lilac
Ceanothus spp. - Wild lilac
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus - Blueblossom
Ceanothus tomentosus - Woolly leaf mountain lilac
Ceanothus verrucosus - Wart-stemmed ceanothus
Celtis australis - European nettle tree
Celtis conferta subsp. amblyphylla - Cottonwood
Celtis occidentalis - Hackberry
Celtis spp. - Hackberry
Centaurea jacea - Brown knapweed
Centaurea scabiosa - Greater knapweed
Cerastium arvense - Field chickweed
Cerastium fontanum - Common mouse-ear chickweed
Cerastium semidecandrum - Little mouse-ear chickweed
Ceratonia siliqua - Carob
Cercis occidentalis - Western redbud
Cercis siliquastrum - Judas tree
Cercocarpus alnifolius - Island mountain mahogany
Cercocarpus ledifolius - Curl-leaf mountain mahogany
Cercocarpus montanus - Mountain mahogany
Chamaecrista fasciculata - Partridge pea
Chamaemelum nobile - Roman chamomile
Chamaerops humilis - European fan palm
Chamomilla recutita - German Chamomile
Charcoal
Chenopodium album - Lamb's quarters
Chenopodium berlandieri - Pitseed goosefoot
Chenopodium quinoa - Quinoa
Chenopodium spp. - Goosefoot
Chicken
Chicken manure
Chilopsis linearis - Desert willow
Chondrilla juncea - Rush skeletonweed
Chrozophora tinctoria - Dyer's Litmus
Chrysopogon gryllus - Goldenbeard grass
Cicer arietinum - Chickpea
Cichorium endivia - Endive
Cichorium intybus - Chicory
Circaea lutetiana - Enchanter's nightshade
Cirsium acaulon - Stemless thistle
Cirsium arvense - Canada thistle
Cirsium palustre - Marsh thistle
Cistus albidus - Grey-leaved cistus
Cistus creticus - Cretan rockrose
Cistus ladanifer - Rockrose
Cistus monspeliensis - Montpelier rock rose
Cistus parviflorus - Small-flowered cistus
Cistus salviifolius - Sage-leaved cistus
Citrullus lanatus - Watermelon
Citrus aurantiifolia - Lime
Citrus aurantium - Seville orange
Citrus limon - Lemon
Citrus reticulata - Mandarin
Citrus sinensis - Orange
Citrus x paradisi - Grapefruit
Clematis flammula - Fragrant virgin's bower
Clematis ligusticifolia - Western white clematis
Clematis spp. - Clematis
Clematis vitalba - Traveller's joy
Cleome serrulata - Rocky Mountain beeplant
Clethra alnifolia - Summersweet clethra
Clinopodium acinos - Basil thyme
Clinopodium alpinum - Alpine calamint
Clinopodium vulgare - Wild basil
Clitoria mariana - Butterfly pea
Clock
Cloud
Cobalt
Cobalt accumulator
Coffee substitute
Colchicum autumnale - Autumn crocus
Cold semi-arid (BSk)
Colocasia esculenta - Elephant's ear
Colutea arborescens - Bladder senna
Comarostaphylis diversifolia - Summer holly
Comarum palustre - Marsh cinquefoil
Compost
Comptonia peregrina - Sweetfern
Condensation
Contour bund
Convolvulus arvensis - Field bindweed
Cooling
Copper
Copper accumulator
Cordyceps militaris - Cordyceps
Corema album - Portuguese crowberry
Coreopsis tinctoria - Plains coreopsis
Corethrogyne filaginifolia - California corethrogyne
Coriandrum sativum - Coriander
Coriaria myrtifolia - Mediterranean coriaria
Coridothymus capitatus - Headed savory
Cornus florida - Flowering Dogwood
Cornus glabrata - Smooth dogwood
Cornus mas - Cornelian cherry dogwood
Cornus sanguinea - Common dogwood
Cornus sericea - Red osier dogwood
Cornus spp. - Dogwood
Coronilla emerus - Scorpion senna
Coronilla scorpioides - Annual scorpion vetch
Coronilla valentina - Shrubby scorpion vetch
Corylus avellana - Common hazel
Corylus cornuta - Beaked hazel
Corylus spp. - Hazel
Cotinus coggygria - Smoke tree
Cotoneaster pannosus - Silverleaf cotoneaster
Crambe maritima - Sea kale
Crataegus aestivalis - Mayhaw
Crataegus azarolus - Azarole
Crataegus douglasii - Black hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna - Common hawthorn
Crataegus opaca - Mayhaw
Crataegus spp. - Hawthorn
Crepis vesicaria - Beaked hawksbeard
Crithmum maritimum - Rock samphire
Crocus sativus - Saffron crocus
Crotolaria juncea - Sunn hemp
Cucumber
Cucumis melo - Melon
Cucumis sativus - Cucumber
Cucumis spp. - Cucumbers and Melons
Cucurbita pepo - Pumpkin
Cucurbita spp. - Squash
Cuminum cyminum - Cumin
Cupressus forbesii - Tecate cypress
Cupressus nevadensis - Piute cypress
Cupressus sempervirens - Italian cypress
Cydonia oblonga - Quince
Cynanchum acutum - Stranglewort
Cynara cardunculus - Cardoon
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus - Globe artichoke
Cynodon dactylon - Bermuda grass
Cynoglossum officinale - Hound's tongue
Cytisophyllum sessilifolium - Sessile leaved broom
Cytisus multiflorus - White Spanish broom
Cytisus scoparius - Scotch broom
Cytisus spp. - Broom
Cytisus striatus - Portuguese broom
Dactylis glomerata - Cock's foot
Dalea candida - White prairie clover
Dalea purpurea - Purple prairie clover
Daphne gnidium - Flax-leaved daphne
Daphne oleoides - Olive-leaved daphne
Daucus carota - Queen Anne's lace
Deciduous
Deep mulch
Deer forage
Deer repellent
Defensive planting
Dendromecon rigida - Bush poppy
Deschampsia cespitosa - Tufted hairgrass
Descurainia sophia - Flixweed
Desmodium spp. - Trefoil
Dioscorea batatas - Chinese mountain yam
Dioscorea communis - Black bryony
Diospyros kaki - Asian persimmon
Diospyros lotus - Date-plum
Diospyros lycioides - Bushveld bluebush
Diospyros virginiana - American persimmon
Diospyrus spp. - Persimmon
Diplacus grandiflorus - Slender monkey flower
Diplacus puniceus - Red monkey flower
Diplacus rutilus - Santa Susana monkeyflower
Diplotaxis tenuifolia - Perennial wall rocket
Dittrichia viscosa - Woody fleabane
Diversion
Dog food
Draba muralis - Wall whitlow grass
Draba verna - Whitlow grass
Dracocephalum moldavica - Moldavian dragonhead
Drosanthemum floribundum - Pale dewplant
Drosera intermedia - Spoonleaf sundew
Drosera rotundifolia - Round-leaved sundew
Drought-tolerance
Dryopteris carthusiana - Narrow buckler fern
Dryopteris filix-mas - Male fern
Duck
Dust collection
Dye
Ecballium elaterium - Squirting cucumber
Echinacea angustifolia - Narrow-leaved coneflower
Echinacea purpurea - Purple coneflower
Echinops ritro - Southern globethistle
Echium candicans - Pride of Madeira
Echium sabulicola - Sand viper's gloss
Echium vulgare - Viper's bugloss
Ectomycorrhizal fungi
Edible chestnut
Edible fungi
Egg
Eggshell
Elaeagnus × submacrophylla - Elaeagnus
Elaeagnus angustifolia - Russian olive
Elaeagnus commutata - Silverberry
Elaeagnus multiflora - Goumi
Elaeagnus umbellata - Autumn olive
Eleocharis parishii - Parish's spike rush
Elymus canadensis - Canada wildrye
Elymus condensatus - Giant wildrye
Elytrigia repens - Couch grass
Emergency food
Empetrum rubrum - Magellan crowberry
Encelia californica - Coast sunflower
Encelia farinosa - Brittlebush
Ephedra distachya - Sea grape
Ephedra equisetina - Muzei ma huang
Ephedra fragilis - Joint pine
Ephedra sinica - Ma huang
Epilobium angustifolium - Fireweed
Epilobium canum - California fuchsia
Epipactis gigantea - Stream orchid
Equisetum fluviatile - Water horsetail
Equisetum spp. - Horsetails
Erica arborea - Tree heath
Erica multiflora - Mediterranean heath
Erica tetralix - Cross-leaved heath
Ericameria arborescens - Golden fleece
Ericameria ericoides - Mock heather
Ericameria nauseosa - Rubber rabbitbrush
Erigeron glaucus - Seaside daisy
Eriobotrya japonica - Loquat
Eriodictyon californicum - California yerba santa
Eriogonum arborescens - Santa Cruz Island buckwheat
Eriogonum fasciculatum var. foliolosum - California buckwheat
Eriogonum giganteum - St. Catherine's lace
Eriogonum grande var. rubescens - San Miguel Island buckwheat
Eriogonum parvifolium - Coast buckwheat
Eriogonum wrightii - Shrubby buckwheat
Eriophorum angustifolium - Tall cottongrass
Eriophorum vaginatum - Hare's-tail cottongrass
Eriophyllum confertiflorum - Golden yarrow
Eriophyllum staechadifolium var. artemisiaefolium - Seaside woolly sunflower
Erodium cicutarium - Redstem filaree
Erosion-control
Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa - Rocket
Eryngium campestre - Field eryngo
Eryngium maritimum - Sea holly
Eryngium yuccifolium - Rattlesnake master
Erysimum diffusum - Diffuse wallflower
Erythrostemon gilliesii - Bird of paradise shrub
Euonymus europaeus - Spindle tree
Eupatorium cannabinum - Hemp agrimony
Europe
Euryops pectinatus - Bush daisy
Evergreen
Fabiana imbricata - Pichi
Fagopyrum dibotrys - Perennial buckwheat
Fagopyrum esculentum - Buckwheat
Fagopyrum spp. - Buckwheat
Fagus grandiflora - Beech
Fagus sylvatica - Beech
Fallugia paradoxa - Apache plume
Fargesia spp. - Bamboo
Fast-growing
Feather
Feijoa fruit
Feijoa sellowiana - Pineapple guava
Fennel seed
Fern
Ferocactus cylindraceus - California barrel cactus
Fertilizer
Ferula communis - Giant fennel
Festuca ovina - Sheep's fescue
Festuca rubra - Red fescue
Fibre
Ficus carica - Fig
Fig
Filipendula ulmaria - Meadowsweet
Filipendula vulgaris - Dropwort
Fire
Fire resistance
Firebreak
Fish habitat
Flammable
Flammulina velutipes - Enoki
Flaxseed
Flaxseed oil
Fodder
Foeniculum vulgare - Fennel
Folate - VitaminB9
Foriestiera spp. - Privet
Fortunella margarita - Kumquat
Fragaria californica - California wild strawberry
Fragaria chiloensis - Beach strawberry
Fragaria spp. - Strawberry
Fragaria vesca - Wild strawberry
Fragaria viridis - Green strawberry
Frangula alnus - Alder buckthorn
Fraxinus dipetala - Foothill ash
Fraxinus excelsior - European ash
Fraxinus ornus - Manna ash
Fraxinus pennsylvanica - Green ash
Fraxinus spp. - Ash
Fremontodendron californicum - California flannelbush
French drain
Fruit
Fuel
Full shade
Full sun
Gaia's Garden - A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture, 2nd Edition
Galeopsis tetrahit - Common hemp-nettle
Galium aparine - Cleavers
Galium mollugo - Hedge bedstraw
Galium verum - Lady's bedstraw
Ganoderma lucidum - Reishi
Garlic cloves
Garrya elliptica - Coast silk tassel
Garrya veatchii - Silk tassel bush
Gaultheria shallon - Salal
Genista hispanica - Spanish gorse
Genista spp. - Genista
Genista tinctoria - Dyer's greenweed
Gentiana pneumonanthe - Marsh gentian
Geranium robertianum - Herb robert
Geranium rotundifolium - Roundleaf geranium
Geum urbanum - Wood avens
Glaucium corniculatum - Red horned poppy
Glechoma hederacea - Ground ivy
Gleditsia triacanthos - Honey Locust
Globularia vulgaris - Common globe daisy
Glucose
Glycyrrhiza lepidota - American licorice
Glycyrrhiza spp. - Licorice
Glycyrrhiza uralensis - Chinese licorice
Grade stabilization structure
Grapes
Grassed waterway
Green manure
Grewia flava - Velvet raisin
Grindelia camporum - Gumplant
Grindelia squarrosa - Curlycup gumweed
Ground cover
Gutierrezia sarothrae - Broom snakeweed
Gymnocladus dioica - Kentucky coffee tree
Gypsophila paniculata - Baby's breath
Gypsophila struthium - Spanish soapwort
Hail
Hair
Halimione portulacoides - Sea purslane
Halimodendron halodendron - Siberian salt tree
Haloxylon ammodendron - Saxaul
Hamamelis virginiana - Witch hazel
Hardiness zone 2
Hardiness zone 3
Hardiness zone 4
Hardiness zone 5
Hardiness zone 6
Hardiness zone 7
Hardiness zone 8
Hardiness zone 9
Hardiness zone 10
Hardiness zone 11
Hardiness zone 12
Hay
Hazardia squarrosa - Yellow squirrel cover
Hazelnut
Heat
Heat insulation
Heat regulation
Heating
Hedera helix - Ivy
Hedge
Hedysarum boreale - Sweet vetch
Hedysarum coronarium - Sulla
Helenium hoopesii - Owl's claws
Helianthemum nummularium - Common rockrose
Helianthemum scoparium - Sun rose
Helianthus annuus - Sunflower
Helianthus maximiliani - Maximilian sunflower
Helianthus tuberosus - Jerusalem artichoke
Helichrysum arenarium - Everlasting flower
Helichrysum italicum - Curry plant
Helichrysum stoechas - Shrubby everlasting
Helleborus foetidus - Stinking hellebore
Hepatica nobilis - Hepatica
Heracleum sphondylium - Cow parsnip
Herb
Hericium erinaceus - Lion's mane
Herniaria glabra - Smooth rupturewort
Heteromeles arbutifolia - Toyon
Heuchera maxima - Island alum root
Hibiscus syriacus - Rose of Sharon
Hippophae rhamnoides - Sea buckthorn
Hirschfeldia incana - Hoary mustard
Holodiscus discolor - Mountain spray
Honey
Hordeum bulbosum - Bulbous barley
Hordeum murinum - Mouse barley
Hordeum vulgare - Barley
Horkelia cuneata - Wedgeleaf horkelia
Horkelia parryi - Parry's horkelia
House
Hugelkultur
Human
Human effort
Human food
Humanure
Humulus lupulus - Hops
Hydraulic redistribution
Hypericum perforatum - St John's Wort
Hypochaeris glabra - Smooth cat's ear
Hypochaeris radicata - Cat's ear
Hyssopus officinalis - Hyssop
Ilex aquifolium - Common holly
Ilex spp. - Holly
Infrared light
Insect repellent
Insect shelter
Inula helenium - Elecampane
Ipomoea leptophylla - Bush morning glory
Iris pseudacorus - Yellow flag
Iron
Iron accumulator
Isatis tinctoria - Woad
Isocoma veneta var. vernoniodes - Coastal goldenbush
Iva hayesiana - Hayes iva
Jacobaea maritima - Dusty miller
Jasminum spp. - Jasmine
Juglans ailantifolia cordiformis - Heartnut
Juglans cinerea - Butternut
Juglans hindsii - Northern California black walnut
Juglans nigra - Black walnut
Juglans regia - Walnut
Juglans spp. - Walnut
Juglans x bisbyi - Buartnut
Juglone
Juncus effusus - Soft rush
Juncus patens - Common rush
Juniperus californica - California juniper
Juniperus chinensis - Chinese juniper
Juniperus communis - Common juniper
Juniperus horizontalis - Creeping juniper
Juniperus oxycedrus - Prickly juniper
Juniperus phoenicea - Phoenician juniper
Juniperus scopulorum - Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus thurifera - Spanish juniper
Juniperus virginiana - Eastern red cedar
Keckiella antirrhinoides - Yellow bush snapdragon
Keckiella breviflora - Yawning penstemon
Keckiella ternata - Summer bush penstemon
Kitchen scraps
Knautia arvensis - Field scabious
Knautia dipsacifolia - Wood scabious
Koeleria macrantha - Prairie junegrass
Krascheninnikovia lanata - Winterfat
Laburnum anagyroides - Golden-chain tree
Lactuca sativa - Lettuce
Lagoecia cuminoides - Wild cumin
Lake
Lamium galeobdolon - Yellow archangel
Larrea tridentata - Creosote bush
Latex
Lathyrus sativus - Grass pea
Lathyrus spp. - Sweet pea
Lathyrus tuberosus - Earthnut pea
Laurus nobilis - Bay laurel
Lavandula angustifolia - Lavender
Lavandula lanata - Woolly lavender
Lavandula latifolia - Spike lavender
Lavandula stoechas - French lavender
Leaves
Lemna minor - Duckweed
Lens culinaris - Lentil
Lentinula edodes - Shiitake
Leontodon hispidus - Rough hawkbit
Lepechinia fragrans - Island pitcher sage
Lepidium latifolium - Broadleaved pepperweed
Lepidium perfoliatum - Shield pepperweed
Leptodactylon californicum - Prickly phlox
Lespedeza thunbergii - Bush clover
Lessertia frutescens - Cancer bush
Levisticum officinale - Lovage
Leymus racemosus - Volga wild rye
Liatris punctata - Dotted blazing star
Liatris squarrosa - Scaly blazing star
Light at night
Ligustrum japonicum - Japanese privet
Ligustrum vulgare - Common privet
Linaria vulgaris - Toadflax
Linum catharticum - Purging flax
Linum perenne - Perennial flax
Linum strictum - Upright yellow flax
Linum usitatissimum - Flax
Liriodendron tulipifera - Tulip tree
Lithocarpus densiflorus - Tanbark oak
Livestock forage
Lobelia cardinalis - Cardinal flower
Lobelia dunnii - Dunn's lobelia
Lobularia maritima - Sweet alyssum
Lomatium spp. - Biscuit root
Lonicera caerula var. edulis - Honeysuckle
Lonicera hispidula - California honeysuckle
Lonicera interrupta - Chaparral honeysuckle
Lonicera maackii - Amur honeysuckle
Lonicera periclymenum - European honeysuckle
Lonicera spp. - Honeysuckle
Lonicera subspicata - Santa Barbara honeysuckle
Loquat
Lotus corniculatus - Bird's foot trefoil
Lotus scoparius - Deerweed
Lupinus albifrons - Foothill lupine
Lupinus albus - White lupin
Lupinus angustifolius - Narrow-leaved lupin
Lupinus excubitus - Grape soda lupine
Lupinus luteus - Yellow lupin
Lupinus spp. - Lupine
Lycium barbarum - Goji berry
Lycium chinense - Chinese wolfberry
Lycium spp. - Wolfberry
Lycopus europaeus - Gypsywort
Lye
Lygeum spartum - Albardine
Lysimachia nemorum - Yellow pimpernel
Lysimachia vulgaris - Yellow loosestrife
Lythrum salicaria - Purple loosestrife
Maackia amurensis - Amur Maackia
Maclura pomifera - Osage orange
Magnesium
Magnesium accumulator
Mahonia aquifolium - Oregon grape
Mahonia pinnata - California barberry
Malacothamnus fasciculatus - Chaparral mallow
Malacothamnus palmeri - Palmer's bushmallow
Malosma laurina - Laurel sumac
Malus pumila - Apple
Malus sieversii - Wild apple
Malus spp. - Apple
Malus sylvestris - European crab apple
Malva sylvestris - Mallow
Manganese
Manganese accumulator
Manure
Maple syrup
Marrubium vulgare - White horehound
Matricaria chamomilla - German chamomile
Maurandya antirrhiniflora - Violet twining snapdragon
Maytenus boaria - Mayten
Meat
Medicago arborea - Moon trefoil
Medicago lupulina - Clover
Medicago polymorpha - Bur medic
Medicago sativa - Alfalfa
Medicago spp. - Alfalfa
Medicago truncatula - Barrel medic
Medicinal use
Mediterranean
Mediterranean climate (Csa)
Melia azedarach - Persian lilac
Melilotus albus - White sweet clover
Melilotus indicus - Small melilot
Melilotus officinalis - Sweet clover
Melissa officinalis - Lemon balm
Mentha aquatica - Water mint
Mentha longifolia - Horse mint
Mentha piperita - Peppermint
Mentha spp. - Mint
Mercurialis perennis - Dog's mercury
Mesembryanthemum cordifolium - Heartleaf iceplant
Mespilus germanica - Medlar
Mice repellent
Micromeria juliana - Julian savory
Middle East
Mimulus cardinalis - Scarlet monkeyflower
Mimulus guttatus - Seep monkeyflower
Minerals
Moist soil
Molinia caerulea - Purple moor-grass
Monarda fistulosa - Wild bergamot
Monardella antonina - Butterfly mint bush
Monardella linoides - Flaxleaf mountainbalm
Monardella macrantha - Hummingbird monardella
Monardella villosa - Coyote mint
Monardella viridis - Green monardella
Monizia edulis - Carrot tree
Montia spp. - Miner's lettuce
Moon
Morus alba - White mulberry
Morus nigra - Black mulberry
Morus spp. - Mulberry
Muhlenbergia rigens - Deergrass
Mulch
Muscari botryoides - Common grape hyacinth
Muscari comosum - Tassel hyacinth
Mycorrhizal fungi
Myrica californica - California wax myrtle
Myrica cerifrea - Wax Myrtle
Myrica gale - Sweet gale
Myrica pensylvanica - Bayberry
Myrica spp. - Bayberry
Myricaria germanica - German tamarisk
Myrtus communis - Myrtle
Narcissus poeticus - Daffodil
Nassella viridula - Green needlegrass
Nasturtium officinale - Watercress
National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees
Navarretia squanosa - Skunk cabbage
Nectar
Nematode repellent
Nerium oleander - Oleander
Niacin - Vitamin B3
Nicotiana spp. - Tobacco
Nicotine
Nigella sativa - Black cumin
Nitraria schoberi - Nitre bush
Nitrogen
Nitrogen accumulator
Nitrogen fixer
North Africa
North America
Nut
Nutrient accumulator
Nutrient transport
Ocean
Ocimum basilicum - Basil
Oenothera biennis - Primrose
Oenothera elata subsp. hookeri - Hooker's evening primrose
Olea europaea - Olive
Olive oil
Onobrychis viciifolia - Sainfoin
Ononis spinosa - Spiny restharrow
Onopordum acanthium - Scotch thistle
Onosma echioides - Golden drops
Opuntia ficus-indica - Prickly pear
Opuntia fragilis - Brittle pricklypear
Opuntia phaeacantha - Tulip pricklypear
Opuntia polyacantha - Plains pricklypear
Origanum dictamnus - Dittany of Crete
Origanum majorana - Sweet marjoram
Origanum onites - Pot marjoram
Origanum syriacum - Za'atar
Origanum vulgare - Oregano
Ornithopus sativus - Serradella
Oryza sativa - Rice
Osmunda regalis - Royal fern
Osyris alba - Poet's cassia
Oxalis acetosella - Wood sorrel
Oxalis tuberosa - Oca
Oxygen
Oxytropis pilosa - Woolly milkvetch
Paliurus spina-christi - Christ's thorn
Palmaria palmata - Dulse
Panicum miliaceum - Millet
Panicum virgatum - Switchgrass
Pantothenic acid - VitaminB5
Papaver rhoeas - Corn poppy
Papaver somniferum - Opium poppy
Pappea capensis - Jacket plum
Parkinsonia florida - Blue palo verde
Paronychia argentea - Algerian tea
Parthenocissus quinquefolia - Virginia creeper
Passiflora spp. - Passionfruit
Pastinaca sativa - Parsnip
Pawpaw fruit
Peach
Peanut
Pear
Pediomelum argophyllum - Silverleaf scurfpea
Peganum harmala - Syrian rue
Pelargonium spp. - Scented Geranium
Penstemon eatonii - Firecracker penstemon
Penstemon grandiflorus - Large beardtongue
Penstemon grinnellii - Southern woodland penstemon
Penstemon heterophyllus - Foothill penstemon
Penstemon incertus - Western desert penstemon
Penstemon newberryi - Mountain pride
Perching bird
Perching space
Perennial
Perfume
Persimmon
Petroselinum crispum - Parsley
Peucedanum palustre - Milk parsley
pH regulation
Phacelia tanacetifolia - Fiddleneck
Phalaris arundinacea - Reed canary grass
Phaseolus coccineus - Scarlet runner bean
Phaseolus spp. - Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris - Common bean
Phellodendron amurense - Amur cork tree
Philadelphus lewisii - Lewis' mock orange
Phillyrea latifolia - Mock privet
Philodendron hederaceum - Heartleaf philodendron
Phlomis fruticosa - Jerusalem sage
Phlomis lychnitis - Lamwick plant
Phlomis tuberosa - Tuberous Jerusalem sage
Phlox spp. - Phlox
Phlox stolonifera - Creephing phlox
Phlox subulata - Thrift
Phoenix dactylifera - Date palm
Phosphate
Phosphorus
Phosphorus accumulator
Photosynthesis
Phragmites australis - Common reed
Phyllostachys spp. - Bamboo
Physalis heterophylla - Clammy groundcherry
Physalis peruviana - Cape gooseberry
Physocarpus capitatus - Ninebark
Phytoestrogens
Picea abies - Norway spruce
Picea spp. - Spruce
Pickeringia montana - Chaparral pea
Pilosella officinarum - Mouse-ear hawkweed
Pimpinella anisum - Aniseed
Pimpinella saxifraga - Burnet saxifrage
Pinus attenuata - Knobcone pine
Pinus edulis - Piñon pine
Pinus halepensis - Aleppo pine
Pinus monophylla - Single-leaf piñon
Pinus muricata - Bishop pine
Pinus nigra - Black pine
Pinus pinaster - Maritime pine
Pinus pinea - Stone pine
Pinus ponderosa - Ponderosa pine
Pinus sabiniana - Gray pine
Pinus spp. - Pine
Pinus sylvestris - Scots pine
Piscicide
Pistachio
Pistacia atlantica - Mt. Atlas mastic tree
Pistacia lentiscus - Lentisk
Pistacia spp. - Pistachio
Pistacia terebinthus - Terebinth
Pistacia vera - Pistachio
Pisum sativum - Pea
Plant
Plantago arenaria - French psyllium
Plantago coronopus - Buck's-horn plantain
Plantago lanceolata - Ribwort plantain
Plantago major - Greater plantain
Plantago media - Hoary plantain
Plantago spp. - Plantain
Platanus racemosa - California sycamore
Pleurotus citrinopileatus - Golden oyster mushroom
Pleurotus ostreatus - Oyster mushroom
Pluchea odorata - Salt marsh fleabane
Poa pratensis - Kentucky bluegrass
Pollination
Polygala sibirica - Siberian milkwort
Polygala vulgaris - Common milkwort
Polygonatum biflorum - Small Solomon's seal
Polygonatum multiflorum - Eurasian Solomon's seal
Polypodium glycyrrhiza - Licorice fern
Pond
Poop
Poop beast
Populus deltoides - Eastern cottonwood
Populus spp. - Poplar
Populus tremula - European aspen
Populus tremuloides - Quaking aspen
Portulaca oleracea - Purslane
Potassium
Potassium accumulator
Potassium hydroxide
Potato
Potentilla anserina - Silverweed
Potentilla erecta - Tormentil
Potentilla fruticosa - Cinquefoil
Potentilla glandulosa - Sticky cinquefoil
Potentilla spp. - Cinquefoil
Poterium sanguisorba - Salad burnet
Poultry
Poultry forage
Primula veris - Cowslip
Primula vulgaris - Common primrose
Prosopis glandulosa - Mesquite
Prosopis pubescens - Screwbean mesquite
Prosopis spp. - Mesquite
Protein
Prunella grandiflora - Large-flowered selfheal
Prunella vulgaris - Self-heal
Pruning
Prunus americana - American plum
Prunus armeniaca - Apricot
Prunus avium - Cherry
Prunus besseyi - Hansen's bush cherry
Prunus cerasifera - Cherry plum
Prunus cerasus - Cherry
Prunus domestica - Plum
Prunus dulcis - Almond
Prunus fasciculata - Desert almond
Prunus fruticosa - European dwarf cherry
Prunus ilicifolia - Hollyleaf cherry
Prunus insititia - Damson
Prunus laurocerasus - Cherry laurel
Prunus lusitanica - Portugal laurel
Prunus lyonii - Catalina Island cherry
Prunus mahaleb - Mahaleb cherry
Prunus persica - Peach
Prunus prostrata - Mountain cherry
Prunus pumila - Sand cherry
Prunus sibirica - Siberian apricot
Prunus spinosa - Blackthorn
Prunus spp.
Prunus tenella - Dwarf Russian almond
Prunus tomentosa - Nanking cherry
Prunus virginiana - Chokecherry
Pseudotsuga menziesii - Douglas fir
Psoralea esculenta - Breadroot
Psoralea orbicularis - Roundleaf leather root
Psoralea spp. - Fountainbush
Psoralea tenuiflora - Slender scurfpea
Pteridium aquilinum - Eastern bracken
Pulsatilla vulgaris - Pasque flower
Punica granatum - Pomegranate
Punica spp. - Pomegranate
Purshia glandulosa - Desert bitterbrush
Purshia tridentata - Antelope bitterbrush
Pyrus communis - Pear tree
Pyrus pyrifolia - Asian pear
Pyrus spp. - Pear
Quercus agrifolia - Coast live oak
Quercus aucheri - Boz-Pirnal oak
Quercus cerris - Turkey oak
Quercus chrysolepis - Canyon live oak
Quercus coccifera - Kermes oak
Quercus douglasii - Blue oak
Quercus engelmannii - Engelmann oak
Quercus garryana - White oak
Quercus ilex - Holm oak
Quercus kelloggii - California black oak
Quercus lobata - Valley oak
Quercus macrocarpa - Bur oak
Quercus pubescens - Downy oak
Quercus spp. - Oaks
Quercus suber - Cork oak
Quercus wislizenii - Interior live oak
Rabbit repellent
Rain collection
Ranunculus acris - Meadow buttercup
Ranunculus bulbosus - Bulbous buttercup
Ranunculus repens - Creeping buttercup
Raphanus sativus - Radish
Ratibida columnifera - Prairie coneflower
README
Reichardia picroides - French scorzonera
Reseda lutea - Wild mignonette
Reseda luteola - Weld
Retama monosperma - White broom
Retama sphaerocarpa - Yellow bridal broom
Rhamnus alaternus - Italian buckthorn
Rhamnus californica - California coffeeberry
Rhamnus caroliniana - Indian Cherry
Rhamnus cathartica - Common buckthorn
Rhamnus lycioides - Mediterranean buckthorn
Rhamnus spp. - Buckthorn
Rhaponticum coniferum - Pinecone thistle
Rhipsalis pilocarpa - Hairy stemmed rhipsalis
Rhus aromatica - Fragrant sumac
Rhus coriaria - Sicilian sumac
Rhus glabra - Smooth sumac
Rhus integrifolia - Lemonade berry
Rhus ovata - Sugar bush
Rhus spp. - Sumac
Rhus trilobata - Skunkbush sumac
Rhus typhina - Staghorn sumac
Ribes aureum - Golden currant
Ribes californicum - Hillside gooseberry
Ribes cereum - Wax currant
Ribes hirtellum - Gooseberry
Ribes indecorum - White flowering currant
Ribes malvaceum - Chaparral currant
Ribes menziesii - Canyon gooseberry
Ribes nigrum - Black currant
Ribes quercetorum - Oak gooseberry
Ribes rubrum - Red currant
Ribes sanguineum - Flowering currant
Ribes speciosum - Fuchsia-flowered gooseberry
Ribes spp. - Currant
Ribes uva-crispa - Gooseberry
Ribes viburnifolium - Evergreen currant
Ribes x nidigrolaria - Jostaberry
Riboflavin - VitaminB2
River
Robinia pseudoacacia - Black Locust
Rock
Rocket stove
Romneya coulteri - Matilija poppy
Roof
Rosa acicularis - Prickly rose
Rosa arkansana - Prairie rose
Rosa californica - California wild rose
Rosa canina - Dog rose
Rosa gymnocarpa - Wood rose
Rosa pinetorum - Whiskey rose
Rosa rugosa - Rugose rose
Rosa spinosissima - Burnet rose
Rosa spp. - Rose
Rosa woodsii - Wood's rose
Rose hip
Rosmarinus officinalis - Rosemary
Rubia peregrina - Wild madder
Rubia tinctorum - Dyer's madder
Rubus caesius - European dewberry
Rubus discolor - Himalayan blackberry
Rubus fruticosus - Blackberry
Rubus idaeus - Red raspberry
Rubus nepalensis - Napalese raspberry
Rubus occidentalis - Black raspberry
Rubus parviflorus - Thimbleberry
Rubus spp. - Blackberry
Rubus ulmifolius - Elm-leaved bramble
Ruellia simplex - Mexican petunia
Rumex acetosa - Common sorrel
Rumex acetosella - Sheep sorrel
Rumex bucephalophorus - Red dock
Rumex obtusifolia - Broad leaved Dock
Rumex spp. - Dock
Rumex venosus - Veiny dock
Ruscus aculeatus - Butcher's broom
Russelia equisetiformis - Firecracker plant
Ruta chalepensis - Fringed rue
Ruta graveolens - Rue
Salicornia europaea - Glasswort
Salix aurita - Eared willow
Salix caprea - Goat willow
Salix cinerea - Grey willow
Salix daphnoides - Violet willow
Salix laevigata - Red willow
Salix lasiolepis - Arroyo willow
Salix pentandra - Bay willow
Salix purpurea - Purple osier willow
Salix repens - Creeping willow
Salix spp. - Willow
Salix triandra - Almond willow
Salix viminalis - Osier
Salsola collina - Slender Russian thistle
Salsola pestifer - Russian thistle
Salvia brandegei - Brandegee's sage
Salvia clevelandii - Cleveland sage
Salvia dorrii - Desert sage
Salvia fruticosa - Greek sage
Salvia lavandulifolia - Spanish sage
Salvia leucophylla - Purple sage
Salvia munzii - San Diego sage
Salvia nemorosa - Violet sage
Salvia officinalis - Common sage
Salvia pachyphylla - Rose sage
Salvia pratensis - Meadow clary
Salvia sclarea - Clary sage
Salvia spathacea - Hummingbird sage
Salvia spp. - Sage
Salvia viridis - Annual clary
Sambucus caerulea - Blue elderberry
Sambucus ebulus - Dwarf elder
Sambucus mexicana - Mexican elder
Sambucus nigra - Black elderberry
Sambucus racemosa - American red elder
Sambucus spp. - Elderberry
Sanguisorba minor - Salad burnet
Sanicula europaea - Wood sanicle
Santolina chamaecyparissus - Cotton lavender
Santolina rosmarinifolia - Holy flax
Sarcobatus vermiculatus - Greasewood
Sarcocornia fruticosa - Shrubby glasswort
Sarcopoterium spinosum - Thorny burnet
Satureja douglasii - Yerba buena
Satureja hortensis - Summer savory
Satureja intricata - Spanish savory
Satureja mimuloides - Monkeyflower savory
Satureja montana - Winter savory
Satureja spp. - Savory
Satureja thymbra - Thyme-leaved savory
Scabiosa columbaria - Pigeon's scabious
Scandix pecten-veneris - Shepherd's needle
Schinus molle - Pepper tree
Schisandra chinensis - Magnolia vine
Scolymus hispanicus - Spanish oyster plant
Scorpiurus muricatus - Prickly scorpion's-tail
Scorzonera austriaca - Austrian viper's-grass
Scorzonera hispanica - Black salsify
Scrophularia atrata - Bumble bee plant
Scrophularia californica - California figwort
Scutellaria austinae - Skull cap
Sea
Searsia lancea - African sumac
Secale cereale - Rye
Secale sylvestre - Wild rye
Securigera varia - Crown vetch
Sedum acre - Common stonecrop
Sedum album - White stonecrop
Sedum oreganum - Oregon stonecrop
Sedum sediforme - Pale stonecrop
Sedum spp. - Stonecrop
Semi-shade
Senecio douglasii - Butterweed
Senecio nemorensis - Alpine ragwort
Senecio sylvaticus - Mountain groundsel
Senecio vulgaris - Groundsel
Seneciu vulgaris - Groundsel
Sesamum indicum - Sesame
Sesbania exaltata - Sesbania
Setaria italica - Foxtail millet
Shade
Shelter
Shepherdia argentea - Buffaloberry
Shepherdia canadensis - Canada buffaloberry
Shepherdia spp. - Buffaloberry
Sherardia arvensis - Field madder
Shrub
Sideritis hyssopifolia - Hyssop-leaved mountain ironwort
Sideritis syriaca - Greek mountain tea
Silene gallica - Common catchfly
Silene vulgaris - Bladder campion
Silicon
Silicon accumulator
Silphium laciniatum - Compass plant
Silybum marianum - Milk thistle
Sinapis alba - White mustard
Sisymbrium loeselii - Small tumbleweed mustard
Sisyrinchium bellum - Blue-eyed grass
Sisyrinchium californicum - Yellow-eyed grass
Skin cells
Slug
Smilax aspera - Sarsaparilla
Smyrnium olusatrum - Alexanders
Snow
Soap substitute
Sodium hydroxide
Soil
Soil aeration
Soil building
Soil scratching
Soil stabilization
Soil tilling
Soil-building
Solanaceae spp. - Nightshade
Solanum dulcamara - Bittersweet nightshade
Solanum lycopersicum - Tomato
Solanum melongena - Eggplant
Solanum tuberosum - Potato
Solanum xanti - Purple nightshade
Solidago californica - California goldenrod
Solidago canadensis - Canada goldenrod
Solidago confinis - Yellow butterfly weed
Solidago missouriensis - Missouri goldenrod
Solidago rigida - Stiff goldenrod
Solidago virgaurea - Goldenrod
Sonchus arvensis - Sow thistle
Sonchus oleraceus - Common sow thistle
Sorbus aria - Whitebeam
Sorbus aucuparia - Rowan
Sorbus domestica - Service tree
Sorbus spp. - Mountain ash
Sorbus torminalis - Wild service tree
South Africa
South America
Spartium junceum - Spanish broom
Spergularia rubra - Red sandspurry
Spinacia oleracea - Spinach
Spiraea douglasii - Douglas spirea
Sporobolus airoides - Alkali sacaton
Sporobolus cryptandrus - Sand dropseed
Stachys ajugoides - California hedgenettle
Stachys bullata - Wood mint
Stachys chamissonis - Magenta butterfly flower
Stachys officinalis - Wood betony
Stacking functions in a permaculture system
Stanleya pinnata - Prince's plume
Stars
Stellaria media - Chickweed
Stipa tenacissima - Esparto grass
Storage
Strawberry
Stropharia rugosoannulata - Wine cap
Strophostyles umbellata - Wild Bean
Stylosanthes biflora - Pencil flower
Styrax officinalis - Storax
Sulfur
Sulfur accumulator
Sun
Sunflower oil
Sunflower seed
Swale
Symphoricarpos albus - Common snowberry
Symphoricarpos occidentalis - Western snowberry
Symphyotrichum ascendens - Western aster
Symphytum officinale - Comfrey
Syringa vulgaris - Common lilac
Tagetes minuta - Mexican marigold
Tagetes spp. - Marigold
Tamarix africana - African tamarisk
Tamarix aphylla - Athel tamarisk
Tamarix canariensis - Canary Island tamarisk
Tamarix gallica - Tamarisk
Tamarix parviflora - Small-flowered tamarisk
Tamarix ramosissima - Saltcedar
Tanacetum cinerariifolium - Dalmatian pyrethrum
Tanacetum vulgare - Tansy
Taraxacum officinale - Dandelion
Taraxacum spp. - Dandelion
Tellima grandiflora - Fringe cups
Terrace
Teucrium chamaedrys - Wall germander
Teucrium marum - Cat thyme
Teucrium massiliense - Sweet germander
Teucrium polium - Golden germander
Teucrium scorodonia - Wood sage
Thalictrum fendleri - Fendler's meadow-rue
Thalictrum minus - Lesser meadow-rue
Thapsia garganica - Drias plant
Thermal mass
Thermopsis villosa - Carolina bush pea
Thiamine - VitaminB1
Thinopyrum intermedium - Intermediate wheatgrass
Thlaspi caerulescens - Alpine Pennycress
Thread
Thuja plicata - Western redcedar
Thymus caespititius - Cretan thyme
Thymus capitatus - Conehead thyme
Thymus herba-barona - Caraway thyme
Thymus mastichina - Mastic thyme
Thymus praecox - Creeping thyme
Thymus pulegioides - Broad-leaved thyme
Thymus serpyllum - Wild thyme
Thymus vulgaris - Thyme
Thymus zygis - Spanish thyme
Tide
Tilia platyphyllos - Large leaved lime
Tilia x europaea - Common lime
Tipuana Tipu - Tipa
Tobacco
Tordylium apulum - Mediterranean hartwort
Trachelospermum jasminoides - Star jasmine
Tragopogon porrifolius - Salsify
Trametes versicolor - Turkey tail
Tree
Trichostema lanatum - Woolly bluecurls
Trichostema parishii - Parish's romero
Trifolium incarnatum - Crimson clover
Trifolium pratense - Red clover
Trifolium repens - White clover
Trifolium spp. - Clover
Trifolium subterraneum - Subterranean clover
Trigonella foenum-graecum - Fenugreek
Triticum monococcum - Einkorn
Tritium aestivum - Wheat
Tropaeolum majus - Nasturtium
Tropaeolum spp. - Nasturtium
Tropaeolum tuberosum - Mashua
Tulipa gesneriana - Didier's tulip
Tulipa sylvestris - Wild tulip
Tussilago farfara - Coltsfoot
Typha angustifolia - Cattail
Typha latifolia - Cattail
Typha spp. - Cattail
Ulex parviflorus - Mediterranean gorse
Ulmus pumila - Siberian elm
Ulmus spp. - Elm
Umbellularia californica - California bay
Umbilicus rupestris - Pennywort
Understanding of inputs and outputs within ecological design elements
Urginea maritima - Sea squill
Urine
Urtica dioica - Stinging nettle
Urtica urens - Annual nettle
USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map
UV-light
Vaccinium cylindraceum - Azores blueberry
Vaccinium macrocarpon - Cranberry
Vaccinium myrtillus - Bilberry
Vaccinium ovatum - Evergreen huckleberry
Vaccinium spp. - Blueberry
Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Lingonberry
Vachellia farnesiana - Cassie
Vachellia karroo - Sweet thorn
Valeriana officinalis - Valerian
Valerianella eriocarpa - Italian corn salad
Vegetable oil
Venegasia carpesioides - Canyon sunflower
Verbascum spp. - Common Mullein
Verbascum thapsus - Great mullein
Verbena peruviana - Peruvian mock vervain
Verbena spp. - Verbena
Verbena stricta - Hoary vervain
Verbena tenera - South American mock vervain
Veronica arvensis - Corn speedwell
Veronica chamaedrys - Germander speedwell
Veronica officinalis - Common speedwell
Viburnum lantana - Wayfaring tree
Viburnum opulus - European cranberry
Viburnum tinus - Laurustinus
Viburnum trilobum - American cranberry
Vicia americana - American vetch
Vicia benghalensis - Purple vetch
Vicia ervilia - Bitter vetch
Vicia faba - Fava bean
Vicia sativa - Common vetch
Vicia sepium - Bush vetch
Vicia spp. - Vetch
Vicia villosa - Hairy vetch
Vigna unguiculata - Cowpea
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria - Swallow-wort
Vine
Viola canina - Dog violet
Viola odorata - Sweet violet
Viola reichenbachiana - Early dog-violet
Viola riviniana - Wood violet
Visible light
VitaminA
VitaminB
VitaminB6
VitaminC
VitaminD
VitaminE
VitaminK
Vitex agnus-castus - Chaste tree
Vitis acerifolia - Bush grape
Vitis californica - California wild grape
Vitis girdiana - Desert wild grape
Vitis riparia - Riverbank grape
Vitis spp. - Grape
Vitis vinifera - Grape
Volvariella volvacea - Straw mushroom
Water
Water purification
Water retention
Water vapor
Water-harvesting
Waterproofing
Wax
Weed suppression
Well drained soil
Wet soil
What is ecology
Wildlife habitat
Willow feeder
Wind reduction
Windbreak
Winter fruits for birds
Wisteria spp. - Wisteria
Withania somnifera - Ashwagandha
Wood
Wood stove
Woodwardia radicans - Chain fern
Wyethia ovata - Southern mule ears
Xanthoceras sorbifolium - Yellowhorn
Xylococcus bicolor - Mission manzanita
Yucca aloifolia - Spanish bayonet
Yucca glauca - Soapweed yucca
Yucca whipplei - Our Lord's candle
Zai pit
Zea mays - Corn
Zinc
Zinc accumulator
Zingiber mioga - Hardy ginger
Zinnia elegans - Common zinnia
Ziziphus jujuba - Jujube
Ziziphus lotus - Lotus jujube
Ziziphus mucronata - Buffalo thorn
Zygophyllum fabago - Syrian bean-caper
Home
❯
VitaminC
VitaminC
Graph View
Backlinks
Apple
Feijoa fruit
Medicago sativa - Alfalfa
Pawpaw fruit
Persimmon
Pistachio
Strawberry